{"id":131,"date":"2009-01-01T23:53:54","date_gmt":"2009-01-01T23:53:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mass.historicbuildingsct.com\/?p=131"},"modified":"2012-09-09T19:56:11","modified_gmt":"2012-09-09T23:56:11","slug":"old-first-church-springfield-1819","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mass.historicbuildingsct.com\/?p=131","title":{"rendered":"Old First Church, Springfield (1819)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><center><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/mass.historicbuildingsct.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/first-church-springfield3.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"Former First Church, Springfield\" width=\"500\" height=\"495\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4815\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mass.historicbuildingsct.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/first-church-springfield3.jpg 500w, https:\/\/mass.historicbuildingsct.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/first-church-springfield3-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/mass.historicbuildingsct.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/first-church-springfield3-300x297.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/center><\/p>\n<p>The first Puritan settlers arrived in <a href=\"http:\/\/explorewmass.blogspot.com\/2008\/05\/springfield-chronology-from-settlement.html\">Springfield<\/a> from Roxbury in 1636 and organized <a href=\"http:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=dggWAAAAYAAJ&#038;printsec=titlepage&#038;source=gbs_summary_r&#038;cad=0#PPA31,M1\">their church congregation<\/a> in 1637, with <a href=\"http:\/\/www.questia.com\/googleScholar.qst;jsessionid=JdCZ6hg6hZBR8ZHpwXGPGwLyfhQJbQN8yvGc5VHlTkQLS43w5llg!-725661684?docId=95207813\">George Moxon<\/a> as their first minister.  The <a href=\"http:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=dggWAAAAYAAJ&#038;printsec=titlepage&#038;source=gbs_summary_r&#038;cad=0#PPA32-IA2,M1\">first meetinghouse<\/a> was built on the southeast corner of Court Square in 1645.  It had <a href=\"http:\/\/mass.historicbuildingsct.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/first-meetinghouse-1645.jpg\">a shingled roof and two turrets<\/a>, one used for a bell and the other to guard against attacks by Indians.  The second meeting house replaced the first in 1677.  The <a href=\"http:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=dggWAAAAYAAJ&#038;printsec=titlepage&#038;source=gbs_summary_r&#038;cad=0#PPA34-IA1,M1\">third church building<\/a>, built in 1752, had a steeple with a clock and a <a href=\"http:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=dggWAAAAYAAJ&#038;printsec=titlepage&#038;source=gbs_summary_r&#038;cad=0#PPA36-IA1,M1\">Rooster weathervane<\/a>, one of three shipped to the colonies in 1750 (the other two went to First Church in Newburyport and <a href=\"http:\/\/mass.historicbuildingsct.com\/?p=122\">South Church in Boston<\/a>).   The weathervane continued to be used on the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cardcow.com\/133496\/old-first-church-springfield-us-state-town-views-massachusetts-springfield\/\">fourth church building<\/a>, built in 1819.  The church&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.stuartorgan.com\/old_first.html\">most recent organ<\/a>, built in 1958, was restored in 1997.  The <a href=\"http:\/\/localism.com\/blog\/ma\/springfield\/posts\/449975\/The-old-First-Church\">First Congregational Church<\/a> continued to be used for services until the end of 2007, when <a href=\"http:\/\/www.granbymass.net\/uncategorized\/original-puritan-church-in-springfield-may-close\/\">declining membership<\/a> led to <a href=\"http:\/\/urbancompass.net\/?p=889\">the closure<\/a> of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.archiplanet.org\/wiki\/First_Church_of_Christ%2C_Congregational\">the church<\/a> and the disbanding of the congregation.  In March, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.masslive.com\/news\/index.ssf\/2008\/04\/value_of_old_first_church_arti.html?category=Springfield\">the city purchased the church, weathervane and organ<\/a>, but <a href=\"http:\/\/www.masslive.com\/news\/index.ssf\/2008\/04\/springfields_old_first_church.html?category=Springfield\">many were concerned<\/a> when the congregation <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cbs3springfield.com\/news\/local\/18226749.html\">auctioned off<\/a> a number of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.masslive.com\/news\/index.ssf\/2008\/04\/springfield_museums_win_tankar_1.html?category=Springfield\">historic items<\/a> in April.  The congregation eventually <a href=\"http:\/\/www.masslive.com\/news\/index.ssf\/2008\/05\/old_first_church_donates_artif.html?category=Springfield\">repurchased the valuable items and donated them to the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.springfieldmuseums.org\/\">Springfield Museums Association<\/a><\/a>.          <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The first Puritan settlers arrived in Springfield from Roxbury in 1636 and organized their church congregation in 1637, with George Moxon as their first minister. The first meetinghouse was built on the southeast corner of Court Square in 1645. It had a shingled roof and two turrets, one used for a bell and the other to guard against attacks by Indians. The second meeting house replaced the first in 1677. The third church building, built in 1752, had a steeple with a clock and a Rooster weathervane, one of three shipped to the colonies in 1750 (the other two went [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[64,53,100],"tags":[81,164],"class_list":["post-131","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-churches","category-federal","category-springfield","tag-congregational","tag-isaac-damon"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mass.historicbuildingsct.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mass.historicbuildingsct.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mass.historicbuildingsct.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mass.historicbuildingsct.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mass.historicbuildingsct.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=131"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/mass.historicbuildingsct.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4816,"href":"https:\/\/mass.historicbuildingsct.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131\/revisions\/4816"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mass.historicbuildingsct.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=131"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mass.historicbuildingsct.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=131"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mass.historicbuildingsct.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=131"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}